Greenlandic Women Claim Legal Triumph over Fight with the Danish State regarding Coerced Contraceptive Coil Affair.
Victims from a historical campaign where thousands of Greenlandic women and girls reportedly were covertly implanted using intrauterine devices (IUDs) absent informed permission have claimed a win in their legal fight with the Danish government.
Officials have confirmed that they are now eligible for compensation via a reconciliation package.
Parliamentary Agreement Finalized
Folketinget, along with the government, finalized a deal granting an estimated 4,500 Greenlandic women to claim 300,000 DKK (£35,000) each.
The decision follows a lengthy campaign led by a group of claimants who initiated legal proceedings seeking compensation over the trauma and distress they experienced, which they said was a breach of their personal rights.
Historical Context
Denmark administered Greenland under colonial rule for decades and retained authority over its medical services until 1992.
Earlier this year, following a long period where it did not acknowledge these actions, the government made an official apology. The prime minister apologized for the “institutional prejudice” against women and girls by the state medical apparatus.
“It has had major consequences on the Greenlandic women who suffered not only bodily but also mental trauma,” stated the senior official.
Redress Procedure Details
The health ministry stated that women subjected to the procedure without their knowledge or consent during a thirty-one year period can apply for payment from April 2026. The law will come into force by mid-year.
According to results of an independent inquiry of medical procedures during that time, an estimated 4,500 individuals may be eligible for the fund.
For eligibility, applicants must:
- Provide a “credible report” detailing what happened.
- Have lived on the island during the specified timeframe.
- Declare under oath that they possessed no awareness nor gave permission for the procedure.
Voices of Survivors
A plaintiffs, recalling being 14 at the time she was instructed to go to the hospital for no clear reason, said the experience like a violation.
“Speaking out publicly and interviewees has been successful,” she stated. “It began in 2022 resulting in within three years we have secured an apology and compensation.”
A different voice shared satisfaction, stating, “This is a positive outcome. Like my mother said: it's a victory.” Although some believe the compensation could have been higher, there is contentment regarding the acknowledgment of what happened.
Official Responses
An Inuit official called the compensation as “long overdue”. She emphasized, “It is not primarily financial. It is about formal acknowledgment of the hurt and the very severe implications.”
A Danish health minister conceded these events was a “dark chapter in our joint past”, adding that compensation “cannot remove the suffering for survivors” but it “helps to recognize and apologise for what they endured.”